Mass of Reception

Archdiocese of Saint Paul and Minneapolis

Feast of Saints Peter and Paul

Cathedral of St. Paul

June 29, 2007

by The Most Reverend John C. Nienstedt

 

Longing for light, we wait in darkness.

Longing for truth, we turn to you.

Make us your own, your holy people,

light for the world to see.

Christ, be our light!

Shine in our hearts.

Shine through the darkness.

Christ, be our light!

Shine in your Church gathered today.

 

What an extraordinary grace to be received into this historic Archdiocese on the Feast of Saints Peter and Paul!  Here the Church celebrates two very different men, but both possessing a passionate love for Jesus who was, without any question or doubt, their Light and their Truth!  As today’s Preface reminds us, “Peter is our leader in faith and Paul, its fearless preacher . . . Each in his chosen way gathered into unity the one family of Christ.”

 

Allow me to greet with fraternal affection Archbishop Harry Flynn, who from his own Mass of Reception on April 27, 1994, has guided this faith-filled, local Church in the path of Jesus Christ, who is our Way, our Truth, and our Life.  I feel so deeply blessed with the prospect of being mentored into the pastoral life of this great Archdiocese by such a prayerful and dedicated apostle.  In one of his earliest interviews upon arriving in the Twin Cities, the new Coadjutor Archbishop said, “I like going out to people.  I like people.  I enjoy being with people.”  These past thirteen years have certainly witnessed to the truth of that claim.  And, Archbishop, we are all the more blessed for the incredible love you have shown us in being a shepherd according to the mind and heart of Jesus, our Good Shepherd.  Thank you for that witness, thank you for your love!

 

At the same time, I wish to thank the cardinals, bishops and priests who honor us with their presence today.  I am grateful for the presence of Monsignor Martin Krebs who represents the Holy Father, Pope Benedict XVI.  Monsignor, please assure our Holy Father of our love, obedience and loyalty.  Bishop Joseph Imesch ordained me to the priesthood in 1974, for which I will be eternally grateful.  Cardinal Adam Maida ordained me to the Episcopate in 1996 and then mentored me as a new bishop.  From 1979-1984, Cardinal Justin Rigali taught me the power of the written and spoken word as well as the courage to proclaim the truth in love.  And all my compulsive, workaholic traits I learned from Bishop Dale Melczek between 1975 and 1979.  Bishop Melczek, this Archdiocese may not thank you, but I thank you for making me what I am.  Finally, it is my great delight to welcome our hometown son, Bishop Peter Christensen, who just yesterday was named the Bishop of Superior in Wisconsin.  To all the many bishops, priests and deacons, family, friends and colleagues, especially New Ulm, who have joined us for this celebration, I am deeply grateful for you being here today!

 

Today’s Scriptures remind us that the vocation of both St. Peter and St. Paul involved powerful experiences of conversion.  In our Gospel from St. Matthew, we hear Simon address Jesus with the words:  “You are the Christ, the Son of the Living God.”  After which Jesus bestows a new title on him, “You are Peter and upon this rock I will build my Church . . .”  Fifteen years later, Saul of Tarsus was breathing threats of murder upon the disciples of Christ, when he was struck down by the words, “Saul, Saul, why do you persecute me . . .”  Within days, he was converted and baptized, taking on a new identity under the name of Paul.  Today’s Second Reading finds this same Paul facing what he believes to be his last trial, and yet his attitude is still full of confidence knowing that:

 

“I have competed well; I have finished the race; I have kept the faith.  . . .  The Lord stood by me and gave me strength.”

As Peter had experienced the miraculous escape from prison in today’s First Reading, so too Paul had his own “Exodus” moments in which God had delivered him from darkness and death in order that he could preach Jesus, who was indeed his very Life as well as the Savior of the whole world.  Thus, “Each in his chosen way gathered into unity the one family of Christ.”

 

It must be also pointed out, however, that while these two saints bore different titles and served the Gospel in different ways, they nevertheless were members of the same apostolic college.  As their successors, today’s bishops, by consecration, likewise become members of an episcopal college around the successor of Peter, who in the words of St. Irenaeus, presides in charity over that college. (Lumen Gentium, 13)  Papal primacy, therefore, becomes a necessity for “the exercise of episcopal collegiality since it is a living touchstone of the fraternity between members of the college, which builds up the Church in the charity of Christ.” (Maertens and Frisque, Guide, vol. IX, 51)  The Bishop of Rome acts as head of the episcopal college, and without the head, the episcopal college does not exist.  It was precisely for the purpose of renewing episcopal collegiality as a guarantee of the Church’s catholicity as well as her missionary dynamic that Pope John XXIII convoked the Second Vatican Council . . . in order that Pope and bishops, together yet each in his own way, could continue “to gather into unity the one family of Christ.”

You might be interested to know that this Archdiocese has quite a history of coadjutors.  The first, Bishop John Ireland, waited nine and a half years before Bishop Thomas Grace retired.  (PAUSE . . .)  Archbishop William Brady was coadjutor for only four months.  Archbishop Leo Byrne was coadjutor for seven years and died suddenly without ever succeeding Archbishop Leo Binz.  I know that our present Archbishop is keenly aware of this history because, as I was leaving the wonderful Centennial Celebration of this Cathedral some weeks ago, he said to me, “Bishop Nienstedt, drive safely . . . it would take them far, far too much time to find a replacement for you.”  (PAUSE . . .)  The affirmation I felt in that moment was simply overwhelming.

 

Much ink has been spilled in the press over speculation about how this new coadjutor will differ from the present archbishop.  But frankly, I believe such speculation is misplaced.  Leadership in Christ’s Church should not be about our differences in personality or administrative style, but rather about our commitment to the message and mission of the Lord Jesus.  Are we both in union with Christ and his Church?  Are we both wholeheartedly intent on preaching His Word?  Are we both passionately committed to serving his mission?  It seems to me that these should be the questions every knowledgeable, faith-filled Catholic ought to be asking.

 

In 1994, Archbishop John Roach said that any differences between him and his successor would be “in style rather than substance.”  I believe the same will be said about Archbishop Harry Flynn and myself, that “each in his chosen way gathered into unity the one family of Christ.”

 

My dear brothers and sisters in Christ, you are aware that the first word of Jesus in St. John’s Gospel is “come” and his last word is “go.”  Seen clearly from all four Gospels, Jesus convoked a community of disciples around him to share not only in proclaiming his message and promoting his mission, but he also called them into the very intimate and deeply personal union which He himself shares with the Father:  “That they all be one, as you, Father, are in me and I in you, that they may be one in us, that the world may believe that you sent me.” (John 17:21)  From this perspective, the Fathers of the Second Vatican Council chose as the two main themes of the Constitution, Lumen Gentium, “communio” and “missio” – which is to say that all Catholics are called into communion so as to be sent forth on mission into the world.

 

This communio is shared in the first place between the bishop and his priests, with whom the bishop shares the threefold munera of preaching the Word, celebrating the Sacraments and shepherding the faithful according to the mind of Christ and the teachings of Christ’s Body, the Church.  In Pastores Dabo Vobis, the late, beloved Pope John Paul II said that the bishop must be father, brother and friend to his priests.  This will be a number one priority for me as Archbishop, and in turn I trust it will likewise be a priority for every member of the presbyterate.  This is far more than a question of personalities or personal preferences.  It is, indeed, a question of faith, a mutual believing in the providential love of the Lord who calls and leads us.  At the same time, deacons join in our communio as special ministers of Word, worship and charity, giving support to us in grace-filled fraternal bonds.

 

  Bishops, priests and deacons are also challenged to live their communio more effectively by the witness of the consecrated men and women here who have vowed to live a communal religious life in poverty, chastity and obedience.  That witness of our religious men and women is of enormous benefit for the whole Church community, but in a very special way for us in diocesan ministry.

 

Within this same context, emphasis must be given to lay ministry within today’s Church, both as the Council called for in having laity serve as a leaven within society as well as the participation of lay ecclesial ministers who share by competence of their training in the very mission of the Church.  This latter category is perhaps one of the most theologically undefined yet exciting areas being explored in today’s ecclesial context, and I am, indeed, committed to fostering and clarifying its progress.

 

The Church cannot afford, however, to stand still until every ecclesial question is resolved before planning for the future.  Therefore, the ongoing work of encouraging, calling and guiding young (and not so young) men to the priesthood, young men and women to religious life, and young people to lay ministry must remain a number one priority for every member of the People of God.  I am so encouraged by the presence of some 224 seminarians in our two fine seminaries here in St. Paul of which seventy-two seminarians are studying for this Archdiocese.  I wish to thank Fr. Tom Wilson, Diocesan Vocation Director, for his strong leadership in this effort.  The day after my announcement, I celebrated daily Mass for both seminary communities to assure them of my prayerful support and personal encouragement.  I reiterate that promise to them again today in your presence.

 

Equal emphasis must be given in our local Church to building up married couples and their family life into communions of life, love and truth.  Strong, faith-filled families make for a strong, faith-filled Church.  Dear spouses and parents, your success in witnessing to married love is essential for the life and vitality of our Church.  But, I do believe that we must redouble our efforts to offer both young people getting married and adults who are married the authentic and full experience of the truths contained in our Catholic faith.  To this end, I promise my support for our Catholic schools, our religious education programs, our home school programs, our youth and young adult ministry as well as our adult faith formation.  Five years ago I began a prayer group for high school students seeking a deeper relationship with Christ through the Scriptures.  A few of them are here today, and I ask them to stand to be acknowledged.  Truly, they are my pride and joy!

 

Last, but not least, the Church as a communio finds at the heart of her union the involvement of single Catholics.  Here, in particular, I think of those individuals who have devoted their lives to a particular service such as my own sister, Mary Beth, who has provided such selfless care and assistance to our parents in their senior years.  I think, too, of the homebound, the aged, the infirmed who provide such a powerful support through their prayer in the offering of their suffering and pain for the promotion of the Church.

 

It was the late, beloved Pope John Paul II who reminded us that, “Communion gives rise to mission and mission is accomplished in communion.”  Therefore, the Church must always be more than a social club of like-minded believers reinforcing one another.  Rather the purpose of our union is that “the world might know” that Jesus was sent from the Father.  This is the true nature of love – not to turn in on itself but to give love away, even in self-immolation.

 

Responding to the urgent call of Pope John Paul II at the beginning of the new Millennium, the communio we share must be steeped in the New Evangelization.  This calls for a clarion vision of renewed mind and heart by a personal, even intimate, friendship with the Lord Jesus as head of His Body, the Church.  My good friend, Bishop Jon Anderson, of the Southwestern Minnesota Synod of the ELCA, who joins me here today, understands evangelization as having every believer praying daily at home and coming to church on Sunday.  It’s that simple, yet that profound.  Knowing the Lord Jesus in a truly personal way leads us, even compels us, to introduce Him to others.  There is a passion that is gained from such friendship, nurtured in prayer and penance, study and Eucharistic adoration, which sets us on fire to reach out to others, to spend ourselves for others.  The New Evangelization, therefore, seeks an interior conversion in order to convict our consciences of the necessity to transform the world through the works of justice and peace.  

 

 As Pope Benedict XVI has said so beautifully in his encyclical, Deus Caritas Est:

“I cannot possess Christ just for myself; I can belong to Him only in union with all those who have become, or who will become, His own.  Communion draws me out of myself towards Him, and thus also towards unity with all Christians.  . . . Love of God and love of neighbor are now truly united:  God incarnate draws us all to Himself.” (no. 14)

 

Here again we see the logic of Pope John Paul II’s insightful teaching that . . . “Communion gives rise to mission and mission is accomplished in communion.”  These two provide the back and forth rhythm of the disciple’s life.  One without the other lacks true Catholic identity.  The Gospel of Truth demands both the vertical and the horizontal if it is to be faithful to the Master.

 

Therefore, like those Archbishops who have come before me, I pledge myself to be a stalwart advocate of life . . . for the unborn and the orphaned, for the sick and the dying, for the divorced and separated as well as those who are widowed, for the poor and the homeless, for the abused and the handicapped, for the immigrant and the farmhand, for the farmer and factory worker, for those who defend our country as well as those who are victims of war, for those who are imprisoned, especially for those on death row.  My mission, our mission, Christ’s mission is to promote a culture of life and to build a society of justice and peace.  In that regard, I hope to continue the legacy of Archbishop Flynn in being a strong advocate for the poor, the unborn, the stranger in our midst.  I promise to do so in union with our brothers and sisters of various Christian denominations as well as those of non-Christian faiths.  Given the increasingly secular and individualistic character of our society, collective ecumenical and inter-religious efforts are absolutely required if we are going to make a difference.  Here, I wish to recognize the presence of my long-time friend, Rabbi Dannel Schwartz and his wife, Susie, who have come all the way from Detroit to join us.  Jewish-Catholic efforts towards collaboration and cooperation are constantly a priority on my mind and in my heart.

 

One of the few quotes of mine that has not been highlighted these past few weeks is an article I wrote for the Star Tribune, printed on Saturday, April 12, 2003, on their Opinion page.  The topic dealt with whether or not all the legitimate conditions for a pre-emptive strike on Iraq had been met.  I argued that they had not.  This was not a very popular opinion at the time.  Today, we stand at a different point in history, but one that is equally challenging.  Two months ago, just six days after I received this new appointment, a young, fearless Chaldean pastor in Mosal along with three of his subdeacons were kidnapped and murdered by sectarian Iraqi thugs.  Clearly the Catholic Church, along with so many other innocent persons, is the object of prejudicial violence in the Middle East.  My brothers and sisters, we must stand with St. Paul and say:  

 

“Let us make it our aim to work collectively, persistently, courageously for peace . . .” (Romans 14:19)

 

(SPANISH . . .)

          A mis hermanos y hermanas que hablen español de esta querida Arquidiócesis, les ofrezco mi saludo personal. Su presencia me hace contento porque son una parte importante de la comunión de la fe,  y reflejan la diversidad de historia y la universalidad de cultura de nuestra Iglesia Católica.

 

          Que la intercesión de la Virgen María nos ayude mantener la llama de fe, armonía y amor de modo que nuestras vidas y fidelidad a nuestra vocación bautismal den testimonio a la luz y esperanza de Jesucristo a nuestros prójimos.

 

(HMONG . . .)

Also, I greet the members of the Hmong community . . . Wha - Tie - Dew - Jaw - Nay – Nyoh.

 

Of course, it would be arrogant to believe we can achieve Christ’s mission without the guidance and influence of the Holy Spirit, who draws all things into one in Christ.  It is that Holy Spirit who animates, strengthens and motivates our individual lives of faith, our unified sharing in communion and the ultimate effectiveness of our mission.  To that end, it is the Holy Spirit acting through us, who in his own way, gathers “into unity the one family of Christ.”

 

Again, with St. Paul, I exhort all of us:

 

“Make every effort to preserve the unity which has the spirit as its origin and peace as its binding force.  There is but one Body and one Spirit, just as there is but one hope given all of you by your call.” (Ephesians 4:3-5)

 

My dear brothers and sisters in faith, when Jesus called Peter after the miraculous catch of fish, he hesitated before saying:  “Leave me, Lord, for I am a sinful man.”  Later, Peter along with his closest friends left everything to follow Jesus.  And that “everything” included his own human fear and a deep sense of his own unworthiness.  On the other hand, St. Paul said, “When I am weak, then I am strong.”  He quoted the Lord’s words to him, “My grace is enough for you.”  I invite you, dear brothers and sisters, to join me in leaving behind the encumbrance of our sinful, limited and fearful selves.  Together let us surrender to his grace, which will be more than enough for us.  I am convinced that our polarized and often demoralized world is waiting for our collective, mutual witness.  Let us join forces through the strength of this Eucharist to be all that Jesus wants us to be . . . salt for the earth and light for the world.  Let us, faithfully joined together, be resolved to “gather into unity the one Body of Christ.”

 

Longing for peace, our world is troubled.

Longing for hope, many despair.

Your word alone, has power to save us,

make us your living voice.

Please join me . . .

Christ, be our light!

Shine in our hearts.

Shine through the darkness.

Christ, be our light!

Shine in your Church gathered today.

 

wmu